Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi, which is transmitted through contaminated food and water. It can cause symptoms such as high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications such as intestinal bleeding, perforation, and even death. While typhoid fever treated with antibiotics, there are also home treatment and self-care measures that can help manage symptoms and promote recovery.
Rest
Typhoid fever can be exhausting, and rest is important for the body to fight off the infection. It is recommended to get plenty of rest and avoid any strenuous activities until the fever subsides. For complete rest, you should keep your mobile away so you aren’t disturbed by unwanted calls. Also, you should stop thinking about your appointments, assignments, and deadlines.
Hydration
Staying hydrated is crucial during typhoid fever, as diarrhea and vomiting can cause dehydration. Drink plenty of fluids such as water, coconut water, and electrolyte-rich drinks such as sports drinks to replace lost fluids and minerals. Or you can buy WHO-recommended ORS (oral rehydration solution) to increase your fluid intake. Another thing is to avoid eating oily or fatty food that can make you dehydrated.
Diet
A healthy diet is important during typhoid fever. Avoid solid foods until the fever subsides and then start with light, easy-to-digest foods such as broth, soup, and crackers. Gradually add more solid foods as you feel better. Cooked vegetables like potatoes, carrots, green beans, beets, and squash are good for your health.
Temperature Control
Typhoid fever can cause high fever, which can lead to discomfort and dehydration. It is important to manage the fever with measures such as taking a cool bath or using a damp cloth to cool the body. Also, take temperature readings several times a day and note down the temperature to notice changes or fluctuations.
Medications
Antibiotics are the primary treatment for typhoid fever. If prescribed, make sure to take them exactly as directed, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. Pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help relieve fever and pain. Your doctor will prescribe medicines that can help control the fever and pain.
Natural remedies
Certain natural remedies may help manage symptoms of typhoid fever. Ginger tea, for example, can help relieve nausea and vomiting. Turmeric has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties and can be added to food or taken as a supplement to help fight off the infection. Probiotics such as yogurt and kefir can help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the gut and promote digestion.
Here’re some home treatment to control typhoid fever
Triphala Churan
It is an ayurvedic medicine that is found to be effective in checking the growth of Salmonella typhi responsible for the problem. Available over the counter in all chemist shops and online stores, it can be taken with water as prescribed on the product packing. It is better to take this medicine after consulting an Ayurvedic practitioner.
Buttermilk
Loaded with probiotics, buttermilk can break down proteins and help in recovering from high fever. It will improve your gut health and strengthen your overall immune system. You can take it at the end of the fever. Also, you can make it a little sweeter or sour according to your taste.
Garlic
Garlic has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can help fight off the Salmonella typhi bacteria that cause typhoid fever. It can also boost the immune system and promote recovery. Incorporating garlic into the diet or taking a garlic supplement may be beneficial in managing typhoid fever.
Cloves
Cloves have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties that can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. They can help fight off the Salmonella typhi bacteria, reduce fever and inflammation, and relieve pain. Adding cloves to tea or incorporating them into the diet may help manage symptoms of typhoid fever.
Typhoid Fever Treatment With Basil
Basil has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties that can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. It can help fight off the Salmonella typhi bacteria, reduce fever and inflammation, and relieve pain. Basil tea or juice can be consumed to promote digestion and boost the immune system. Basil leaves can also be added to food or taken as a supplement to help manage symptoms of typhoid fever.
Bananas For Typhoid Fever Treatment
Bananas are a good source of nutrients and can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. They can help replace lost electrolytes, promote hydration, and improve digestion. Eating bananas can also help regulate bowel movements and relieve diarrhea, which is a common symptom of typhoid fever.
Guava Leaves
Guava leaves have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties that can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. They can help fight off the Salmonella typhi bacteria, reduce fever and inflammation, and promote digestion. Boiling guava leaves in water and drinking the solution may help manage symptoms of typhoid fever.
Oranges
Oranges are a good source of vitamin C and can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. Vitamin C can boost the immune system and promote recovery. Eating oranges or drinking fresh orange juice can help replace lost fluids and nutrients, and reduce fever and inflammation.
Pomegranates For Typhoid Fever Treatment
Pomegranates are rich in antioxidants and can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. They can help boost the immune system, reduce inflammation, and improve digestion. Drinking pomegranate juice or eating pomegranate seeds can provide essential nutrients and help manage symptoms of typhoid fever.
Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties that can be beneficial in managing typhoid fever. It can help fight off the Salmonella typhi bacteria, reduce fever and inflammation, and promote digestion. Adding apple cider vinegar to water or drinking it diluted may help manage symptoms of typhoid fever.
Conclusion
While antibiotics are the primary treatment for typhoid fever, home remedies, and self-care measures can help manage symptoms and promote recovery. Rest, hydration, a healthy diet, medication, personal hygiene, temperature control, and natural remedies can all play a role in managing typhoid fever at home.
Disclaimer: The above information is for educational purposes and the readers are advised to seek medical advice to cure typhoid fever.